With increasing congestion on the electricity transmission system, a long lead time for network reinforcement, and fundamental market reform under consideration by the government’s Review of Electricity Market Arrangements (REMA), the ESO is launching the Constraints Collaboration Project. This project is intended to enable the ESO and industry to work together to find solutions for thermal constraints, which can be implemented and deliver results in the short term. By results, we mean reducing costs to the consumer or reducing the curtailment of renewable generation (at no additional costs to consumers).  

Summary 

Transmission thermal constraint costs are increasing year on year as more renewable projects come online. The majority of constraint management actions taken by the ESO involve the redispatch or curtailment of generators, leading to increasing cost and carbon impact. ESO Electricity Ten Year Statement details that the flows of electricity across Scottish boundaries are expected to triple between 2022 and 2030, with associated costs estimated at between £500m to £3bn annually by 2030 and significant amounts of wasted renewable energy.  

Both traditional network reinforcements and fundamental reform of the wholesale market will address these issues, but these take significant time so we must explore other options to reduce constraint costs in the short term.  

Over the course of six months, from January until July 2024, we worked with industry reviewing and assessing possible solutions to reducing constraints costs. The results of this assessment can be found in the two reports below, one summarising the full market design assessment for each option and another covering the net consumer benefit of the market based measures.  

The outcomes of our work mean that we will be continuing to investigate these options in more depth and we will continue our collaboration with industry whilst we do this. If you’d like to get involved, please get in touch: [email protected] 

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Final Report and Q&A Session

Our final report presents the results from an ESO-led, industry collaboration project, which has been taking place over past six months looking for market-based, constraint management measures to help reduce constraint costs in the short term.

Download the Final Report

Join us on Wednesday, 7 August at 10am where we will discuss the assessment and recommendations from the Constraints Collaboration Project (CCP). We will also answer any questions submitted on this the Q&A form if you'd like to ask questions or express your thoughts in advance.

Register for the webinar

Constraints Collaboration Project: summary of responses

Between January and February 2024, ESO ran the Constraints Collaboration Project (CCP) with the industry to find solutions for thermal constraints, which could be implemented and deliver results in the short term. A total of 30 responses were received from industry. Most of the proposals were discussed at our regular webinars, while the remainder provided useful feedback which ESO will reflect on.

We have now categorised proposed market-based solutions received into 2 main themes: Constraints Management Markets and Using Flexible Assets to Reduce the Flow over Boundaries. 

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Constraints Collaboration Project

 

Further details of outcome and feedback received from the industry can be found in the excel document below.

Constraints Collaboration Project: Summary of Responses

Detail of outcome:

The summary of responses sets out respondents’ views on the following areas covered in the Constraints Collaboration Project:

  • Overview of proposed solution that address constraints
  • Value to ESO market design framework (efficient investment, efficient dispatch, value for money)
  • Impact and implementation

Detail of feedback received:

We received 30 responses from 13 organisations, including:

  • generators and developers
  • public body
  • academics
What we’re trying to achieve

We will use this page as a central repository for all ideas submitted and enable commentary and the development of ideas in a collaborative way. In partnership with industry, we will assess the potential new ways of addressing the costs of thermal constraint, focusing initially on the network boundaries with the highest volumes of thermal constraints as highlighted by the Electricity Ten Year Statement. Any potential solution should be implementable ahead of significant planned physical infrastructure and be complementary to any wider code or wholesale market reforms.

We will assess any proposed market-based solution against the ESO’s Market Design Framework (MDF), which aims to assess the trade-offs between (i) efficient dispatch, (ii) efficient investment and (iii) value for money.  Any solution also needs to be technology agnostic, not impact adversely on system operation, administratively feasible for ESO and does not require legislative changes.  Once we have assessed the different options, we will share the outcome and any projects we see as a viable option to take forward for further development. 

Our desired outcome is a scope for a new product(s) co-designed with industry, which we can progress to detailed scoping and delivery. 

High level engagement timeline

Stay tuned with ESO News-Plugged In for our upcoming session(s).  Not subscribed? to get Plugged In delivered directly to your inbox each week, subscribe here.

 

Activity Indicative Timeline 
ESO industry webinar on thermal constraints management 18 January 2024
Six-week industry collaboration period live on webpage 18 January – 29 February 2024
MDF assessment of best ideas April – June 2024
Publish results of assessment plus preferred option(s) Summer 2024
Reference material

Sharing the first draft of the Market Design Framework (MDF) assessment for the constraints collaboration project (CCP) - 24 May

Watch part 1 Watch part 2 Download the slides

 

Show and listen: sharing methodology to assess industry ideas for the constraints collaboration project (CCP) - 23 April

Watch the webinar Download the slides

 

Sharing market-based solutions for the constraints collaboration project - 20 March

Watch the webinar Download the slides

 

Sharing storage-based solutions for the constraints collaboration project – 7 March

Watch the webinar Download the slides

 

Sharing ideas for the constraints collaboration project webinar - 9 February 

Watch the webinar Download the slides

 

Finding solutions for thermal constraints webinar - 18 January 

Watch the webinar Download the slides

Previous events

Watch the recorded presentations by pressing the play icon on the image or download the slides from each session using the link above the image.  

Sharing first draft of the market design framework (MDF) assessment - 24 May (part 1)

This webinar covers sharing the first draft of the market design framework (MDF) assessment for the constraints collaboration project (CCP).

Sharing first draft of the market design framework (MDF) assessment - 24 May (part 2)

This is the second part of the webinar covering sharing the first draft of the market design framework (MDF) assessment for the constraints collaboration project (CCP).

Show and listen: Sharing methodology to assess industry ideas for the constraints collaboration project - 23 April

 Sharing methodology to assess industry ideas for the constraints collaboration project (CCP).

Sharing Market Based Solutions for the Constraints Collaboration Project - 20 March

This webinar gives an overview of market based solutions for the constraints collaboration project.

Disclaimer 

Please note that this collaboration is not a formal part of any procurement exercise and does not indicate a formal or firm commitment for future commercial opportunities from the ESO. Submitting this collaboration also does not commit you or your organisation to any specific course of action.